Copyright 1996 and 1999 by Russell Eliot Dale All rights reserved

Bibliography

Aarsleff, Hans. (1976). "An Outline of Language-Origins Theory Since the Renaissance". In Harnad, Steklis, and Lancaster (1976). Also in Aarsleff (1982).

Aarsleff, Hans. (1982). From Locke to Saussure: Essays on the Study of Language and Intellectual History. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Anderson, C. Anthony and Joseph Owens. (1990). Propositional Attitudes: The Role of Content in Logic, Language, and Mind. Stanford: CSLI.

qvist, Lennart. (1967). "Semantic and Pragmatic Characterizability of Linguistic Usage". Synthese, 17 (1967), 281-291.

Armstrong, D. M. (1971). "Meaning and Communication". Philosophical Review, October 1971, 427-447.

Austin, J. L. (1950). "Truth". In Austin (1970).

Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do Things with Words. 2nd edition. J. O. Urmson and Marina Sbis, eds. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Austin, J. L. (1970). Philosophical Papers. 2nd edition. J. O. Urmson and G. J. Warnock, eds. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Avramides, Anita. (1989). Meaning and Mind: An Examination of a Gricean Account of Language. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Bennett, Jonathan. (1973). "The Meaning-Nominalist Strategy". Foundations of Language, 10 (1973), 141-168.

Bennett, Johathan. (1976). Linguistic Behaviour. Indianapolis, Indiana: Hackett.

Black, Max. (1949a). Language and Philosophy: Studies in Method. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.

Black, Max. (1949b). "The Semiotics of Charles Morris". In Black (1949a).

Black, Max. (1949c). "Ogden and Richards' Theory of Interpretation". In Black (1949a).

Black, Max. (1949d). "Questions about Emotive Meaning". In Black (1949a).

Black, Max. (1968). The Labyrinth of Language. New York: Mentor Books.

Bocheski, I. M. (1961). A History of Formal Logic. Revised translation by Ivo Thomas. 2nd edition. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press.

Burge, Tyler. (1975). "On Knowledge and Convention". Philosophical Review, April 1975, 249-255.

Burge, Tyler. (1979). "Individualism and the Mental". In French, Uehling, and Wettstein (1979).

Campbell, George. (1988). The Philosophy of Rhetoric. 2nd edition. Lloyd F. Bitzer, ed. Carbondale: S. Illinois University Press. (First published: 1776.)

Carnap, Rudolf. (1928). The Logical Structure of the World. Translated by Rolf A. George. Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1967.

Castaeda, Hector-Neri, ed. (1966). Intentionality, Minds, and Perception: Discussions on Contemporary Philosophy, A Symposium. Freeport, New York: Books for Libraries Press.

Chisholm, Roderick M. (1962). "On Some Psychological Concepts and the `Logic' of Intentionality". In Castaeda (1966).

Chomsky, Noam. (1957). Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton and Company.

Chomsky, Noam. (1975). Reflections on Language. New York: Pantheon Books.

Chomsky, Noam. (1980). Rules and Representations. New York, New York: Columbia University Press.

Cooper, D. E. (1977). "Lewis on Our Knowledge of Conventions". Mind, 86 (1977), 256-261.

Dale, Russell. (1988). "Time in Wittgenstein's Tractatus". Unpublished M. A. thesis. New York University.

Dantzig, D. van. (1956). "Mannoury's Impact on Philosophy and Significs". Synthse, 10a (1956), 423-431.

Davidson, Donald. (1965). "Theories of Meaning and Learnable Languages". In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1967). "Truth and Meaning". Synthese, 17 (1967), 304-323. In Davidson (1984). Also in Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Davidson, Donald. (1968). "On Saying That". Synthese, 19 (1968), 130-146. In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1973). "Radical Interpretation". Dialectica, 27 (1973), 313-328. In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1974). "Belief and the Basis of Meaning". In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1975). "Thought and Talk". In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1981). "Communication and Convention". In Davidson (1984).

Davidson, Donald. (1984). Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Davidson, Donald. (1985). "A Nice Derangement of Epitaphs". In Grandy and Warner (1986).

Davies, Martin. (1981). Meaning, Quantification, Necessity. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Davis, Steven. (1970). "Meaning and the Transformational Stew". Foundations of Language, 6 (1970), 67-88.

Davis, Wayne. (1992). "Speaker Meaning". Linguistics and Philosophy, 15 (1992), 223-253.

Dummett, Michael. (1976). "What is a Theory of Meaning? (II)". In Evans and McDowell (1976).

Dummett, Michael. (1981). The Interpretation of Frege's Philosophy. London: Duckworth.

Edwards, Paul, ed. (1967). The Encyclopedia of Philosophy. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. and The Free Press.

Eschbach, Achim. (1982). "Significs as a Fundamental Science". In Welby (1983).

Etchemendy, John. (1988). "Tarski on Truth and Logical Consequence". Journal of Symbolic Logic, 53 (1988), 51-79.

Evans, Gareth and John McDowell, eds. (1976). Truth and Meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Field, Hartry. (1972). "Tarski's Theory of Truth". Journal of Philsophy, 69 (1972), 347-375.

Field, Hartry. (1975). "Conventionalism and Instrumentalism in Semantics". Nos, 9 (1975), 375-405.

Field, Hartry. (1977). "Logic, Meaning, and Conceptual Role". Journal of Philosophy, 74 (1977), Number 7, 379-409.

Field, Hartry. (1978). "Mental Representations". Erkenntnis, 13 (1978), 9-61.

Field, Hartry. (1986). "The Deflationary Conception of Truth". In Macdonald and Wright (1986).

Field, Hartry. (1992). "Critical Notice: Paul Horwich's Truth". Philosophy of Science, 59 (1992), 321-330.

Field, Hartry. (1994a). "Deflationist Views of Meaning and Content". Mind, 103 (1994), 249-285.

Field, Hartry. (1994b). "Disquotational Truth and Factually Defective Discourse". Philosophical Review, 103 (1994), 405-452.

Fodor, Jerry A. (1975). The Language of Thought. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Fodor, Jerry A. (1981). Representations. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Fodor, Jerry A. (1985). "Fodor's Guide to Mental Representation: The Intelligent Auntie's Vade-Mecum". In Fodor (1990).

Fodor, Jerry A. (1987). Psychosemantics: The Problem of Meaning in the Philosophy of Mind. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Fodor, Jerry A. (1989). "Stephen Schiffer's Dark Night of the Soul: Review of Remnants of Meaning". In Fodor (1990).

Fodor, Jerry A. (1989b). "Substitution Arguments and the Individuation of Beliefs". In Fodor (1990).

Fodor, Jerry A. (1990). A Theory of Content and Other Essays. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Fodor, Jerry A. (1991). Reply to Stephen Schiffer, "Does Mentalese Have a Compositional Semantics?". In Loewer and Rey (1991), 304-310.

Fogelin, Robert J. (1991). "Paul Grice: Studies in the Way of Words". Book review. Journal of Philosophy, 88 (1991), 213-219.

Fllesdal, Dagfinn. (1967). "Comments on Stenius's `Mood and Language-Game'". Synthese, 17 (1967), 275-280.

Frege, Gottlob. (1918). "Thoughts". In Salmon and Soames (1988), 33-55.

Frege, Gottlob. (1980). Philosophical and Mathematical Correspondence. Edited by Gottfried Gabriel, Hans Hermes, Friedrich Kambartel, Christian Thiel, and Albert Veraart. Abridged from the German edition by Brian McGuinness. Translated by Hans Kaal. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

French, Peter A. French, Theodore E. Uehling, Jr., and Howard K. Wettstein, eds. (1979). Midwest Studies in Philosophy, Volume IV, "Studies in Metaphysics".

Furberg, Mats. (1971). Saying and Meaning: A Main Theme in J. L. Austin's Philosophy. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Gardiner, Alan. (1919). "Some Thoughts on the Subject of Language". Man, 1919, 2-6.

Gardiner, Alan. (1922). "The Definition of the Word and the Sentence". British Journal of Psychology, 12 (1922), 352-361.

Gardiner, Alan. (1933). "The distinction of 'Speech' and 'Language'". In Migliorini and Pisani (1935).

Gardiner, Alan. (1937). "Linguistic Theory: Reply to some Critics". English Studies: A Journal of English Letters and Philology, 19 (1937), 58-65.

Gardiner, Alan. (1944). "De Saussure's Analysis of the Signe Linguistique". Acta Linguistica, 4 (1944), 107-110.

Gardiner, Alan. (1951). The Theory of Speech and Language. 2nd edition. Oxford: Clarendon Press. (First published: Oxford, 1932.)

Gardiner, Alan. (1954). The Theory of Proper Names: A Controversial Essay. 2nd edition. London: Oxford University Press. (First published: 1940.)

Geach, P. T. (1964). "A Medieval Discussion of Intentionality". In Geach (1972).

Geach, P. T. (1972). Logic Matters. Berkeley, California: University of California Press.

Gilbert, Margaret. (1981). "Game Theory and Convention". Synthese, 46 (1981), 41-93.

Gilbert, Margaret. (1983). "Agreements, Conventions, and Language". Synthese, 54 (1983), 375-407.

Grandy, Richard E. (1977). Review of David K. Lewis, Convention: A Philosophical Study. Journal of Philosophy, 74 (1977), 129-139.

Grandy, Richard E. (1989). "On Grice on Language". Journal of Philosophy, 86 (1989), 514-525.

Grandy, Richard E., and Richard Warner, eds. (1986). Philosophical Grounds of Rationality. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Grice, H. P. (1957). "Meaning". Philosophical Review, 66 (1957), 377-388. In Grice (1989). Also in Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Grice, H. P. (1968). "Utterer's Meaning, Sentence-Meaning, and Word-Meaning". Foundations of Language, 4, 225-242. In Grice (1989).

Grice, H. P. (1969). "Utterer's Meaning and Intentions". Philosophical Review, 78 (1969), 147-177. In Grice (1989).

Grice, H. P. (1982). "Meaning Revisited". In Smith (1982). Also in Grice (1989).

Grice, H. P. (1986). "Reply to Richards". In Grandy and Warner (1986).

Grice, H. P. (1987). "Retrospective Epilogue". In Grice (1989).

Grice, H. P. (1989). Studies in the Way of Words. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Grice, H. P., and P. F. Strawson. (1956). "In Defence of a Dogma". Philosophical Review, 65 (1956), 141-158. In Grice (1989). Also in Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Gunderson, Keith, ed. (1975). Language, Mind, and Knowledge. Volume VII of Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Guttenplan, Samuel, ed. (1994). A Companion to the Philosophy of Mind. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Harman, Gilbert H. (1970). "Language Learning". Nos, 4 (1970), 33-43.

Harman, Gilbert H. (1974a). Review of Stephen Schiffer, Meaning. Journal of Philosophy, 71 (1974), 224-229.

Harman, Gilbert H., ed. (1974b). On Noam Chomsky: Critical Essays. 2nd edition, 1982. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

Harman, Gilbert H. (1975). "Language, Thought, and Communication". In Gunderson (1975).

Harman, Gilbert H. (1978). "Is There Mental Representation?". In Savage (1978).

Harman, Gilbert. (1987). "(Nonsolipsistic) Conceptual Role Semantics". In LePore (1987).

Harnad, Stevan R., Horst D. Steklis, and Jane Lancaster, eds. (1976). Origins and Evolution of Language and Speech. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, volume 280. New York: The New York Academy of Sciences.

Hawthorne, John. (1989). "A Note on `Languages and Langauge'". Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 68 (1990), 116-118.

Hawthorne, John. (1992). "Meaning and Evidence: A Reply to Lewis", Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 71 (1993), 206-211.

Heytesbury, William. (c. 1339a). The Compounded and Divided Senses. In Kretzmann and Stump (1988).

Heytesbury, William. (c. 1339b). "The Verbs `Know' and `Doubt'". In Kretzmann and Stump (1988).

Hornstein, Norbert. (1988). "The Heartbreak of Semantics". Mind and Language, "Symposium on Remnants of Meaning by Stephen Schiffer", 3:1 (1988), 9-27.

Horwich, Paul. (1990). Truth. London: Basil Blackwell.

Joachim, H. H. (1920). "The Meaning of 'Meaning'". Symposium also including Russell (1920) and Schiller (1920). Mind, 29 (1920), 404-414.

Johnston, Mark. (1988). "The End of the Theory of Meaning". Mind and Language, "Symposium on Remnants of Meaning by Stephen Schiffer", 3:1 (1988), 28-42.

Jones, E. E. Constance. (1893). "The Relation between Thought and Language". Symposium also including Mann (1893) and Stout (1893). Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 2 (1892-1894), number 3, part 2, 108-113.

Kaplan, David. (1969). "Quantifying In". In Linsky (1971).

Katz, Jerrold J. (1966). The Philosophy of Language. New York: Harper and Row.

Katz, Jerrold J. (1981). Language and Other Abstract Objects. Totawa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield.

Katz, Jerrold J., ed. (1985a). The Philosophy of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Katz, Jerrold J. (1985b). "An Outline of Platonist Grammar". In Katz (1985a).

Katz, Jerrold J. (1986). "Why Intensionalists Ought Not Be Fregeans". In LePore (1986).

Katz, Jerrold J. (1990). The Metaphysics of Meaning. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Katz, Jerrold J. and Jerry A. Fodor. (1963). "The Structure of a Semantic Theory". Language 34, number 2, (1963), 170-210. In Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Katz, Jerrold J. and Paul M. Postal. (1964). An Integrated Theory of Linguistic Descriptions. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.

Knuuttila, Simo. (1982). "Modal Logic". In Kretzmann, Kenny, and Pinborg (1982).

Kretzmann, Norman. (1967). "History of Semantics". In Edwards (1967).

Kretzmann, Norman, Anthony Kenny, and Jan Pinborg, eds. (1982). The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Kretzmann, Norman and Eleonore Stump, eds. (1988). The Cambridge Translations of Medieval Philosophical Texts, vol. I: Logic and the Philosophy of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Landesman, Charles. (1972). Discourse and Its Presuppositions. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Langendoen, D. T., and Postal, P. M. (1984). The Vastness of Natural Languages. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Langendoen, D. T., and Postal, P. M. (1985). "Sets and Sentences". In Katz (1985).

Langer, Susanne K. (1942). Philosophy in a New Key. New York: Mentor Books.

LePore, Ernest, ed. (1986). Truth and Interpretation: Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

LePore, Ernest, ed. (1987). New Directions in Semantics. London: Academic Press.

Lewis, David K. (1968). "Counterpart Theory and Quantified Modal Logic". Journal of Philosophy, 65 (1968), 113-126. In Lewis (1983).

Lewis, David K. (1969). Convention: A Philosophical Study. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Lewis, David K. (1970). "General Semantics". In Lewis (1983).

Lewis, David K. (1974). "Radical Interpretation". Synthse, 23 (1974), 331-344.

Lewis, David K. (1975). "Languages and Language". In Lewis (1983).

Lewis, David K. (1983). Philosophical Papers, vol. I. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Lewis, David K. (1991). "Meaning Without Use: Reply to Hawthorne". Australasian Journal of Philsosophy, 70 (1992), 106-110.

Linsky, Leonard, ed. (1971). Reference and Modality. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Loar, Brian. (1976). "Two Theories of Meaning". In Evans and McDowell (1976).

Loar, Brian. (1981). Mind and Meaning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Loewer, Barry and Georges Rey, eds. (1991). Meaning in Mind: Fodor and His Critics. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Basil Blackwell.

Lyons, John. (1977). Semantics. Volume I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Macdonald, Graham, and Crispin Wright, eds. (1986). Fact, Science and Morality: Essays on A. J. Ayer's Language, Truth and Logic. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

MacKay, Alfred F. and Daniel D. Merrill, eds. (1976). Issues in the Philosophy of Language. Proceedings of the 1972 Oberlin Colloquium in Philosophy. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.Malinowski, Bronislaw. (1923). "The Problem of Meaning in Primitive Languages". In Ogden and Richards (1923).

Mann, J. S. (1893). "The Relation between Thought and Language". Symposium also including Jones (1893) and Stout (1893). Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 2 (1892-1894), number 3, part 2, 113-115.

Mannoury, G. and D. Vuysje. (1953). "Semantic and Signific Aspects of Modern Theories of Communication". Synthse 9 (1955), 147-156.

Mannoury, G. (1969). "A Concise History of Significs". Methodology and Science, 2 (1969), 171-180. In Welby (1983).

McDowell, John. (1980). "Meaning, Communication, and Knowledge". In Van Straaten (1980).

Migliorini, Bruno, and Vittore Pisani, eds. (1935). Atti del III Congresso Internazional dei Linguisti (Roma, 19-26 Settembre 1933 - XI). Florence: Felice Le Monnier.

Miller, George and Philip N. Johnson-Laird. (1976). Language and Perception. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Montague, Richard and Donald Kalish. (1959). "That". Philosophical Studies, 10 (1959), 54-61.

Moore, G. E. (1953). Some Main Problems of Philosophy. London: George Allen and Unwin.

Morris, Charles. (1946). Signs, Language, and Behavior. New York: George Braziller, Inc.

Myers, William Andrew. (1995). "Victoria, Lady Welby (1837-1912)". In Waithe (1995).

Neale, Stephen. (1992). "Paul Grice and the Philosophy of Language". Linguistics and Philosophy, 15 (1992), 509-559.

Nerlich, Brigitte. (1990). "From Form to Function: The contribution of Bral, Wegener and Gardiner to a semantics of communication and comprehension". In Schmitter (1990).

Nerlich, Brigitte. (1992). Semantic Theories in Europe 1839-1930: From Etymology to Contextuality. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Ogden, C. K., and I. A. Richards. (1923). The Meaning of Meaning: A Study of theInfluence of Language upon Thought. With an introduction by Umberto Eco. San Diego, New York, and London: Hartcourt Brace Jovanovich. A Harvest/HBJ book.

Parkinson, G. H. R., ed. (1968). The Theory of Meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Parkinson, G. H. R. (1977). "The Translation Theory of Understanding". In Vesey (1977).

Parret, Herman, and Jacques Bouveresse, eds. (1981). Meaning and Understanding. Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter & Co.

Partee, Barbara H. (1988). "Semantic Facts and Psychological Facts". Mind and Language, "Symposium on Remnants of Meaning by Stephen Schiffer", 3:1 (1988), 43-52.

Patton, T. E., and D. W. Stampe. (1969). "The Rudiments of Meaning: On Ziff on Grice". Foundations of Language, 5 (1969), 2-16.

Peacocke, Christopher. (1976). "Truth Definitions and Actual Languages". In Evans and McDowell (1976).

Peirce, Charles Sanders. (1955a). "Logic as Semiotic: The Theory of Signs". In Peirce (1955b).

Peirce, Charles Sanders. (1955b). Philosophical Writings of Peirce. Selected and edited with an introduction by Justice Buchler. New York: Dover Publications, Inc.

Plato. (1892). Cratylus. Translated by B. Jowett. In Plato (1961).

Plato. (1961). The Collected Dialogues of Plato, Including the Letters. Edith Hamilton and Huntington Cairns, eds. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Bollingen Series 71.

Platts, Mark. (1979). Ways of Meaning. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Putnam, Hilary. (1970). "Is Semantics Possible?". In Putnam (1975).

Putnam, Hilary. (1975). Mind, Language, and Reality. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Quine, W. V. O. (1951). "Two Dogmas of Empiricism". In Quine (1953).

Quine, W. V. O. (1953). From a Logical Point of View: 9 Logico-Philosophical Essays. 2nd ed., 1963. New York: Harper and Row.

Quine, W. V. O. (1955). "Quantifiers and Propositional Attitudes". In Quine (1976).

Quine, W. V. O. (1960). Word and Object. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.

Quine, W. V. O. (1974). The Roots of Reference. La Salle, Illinois: Open Court.

Quine, W. V. O. (1976). The Ways of Paradox and other essays, revised and enlarged edition. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Ramsey, Frank. (1924). Review of Ogden and Richards, The Meaning of Meaning. Mind, 33 (1924), 108-109.

Ramsey, Frank. (1927). "Facts and Propositions". In Ramsey (1990).

Ramsey, Frank. (1990). Philosophical Papers. D. H. Mellor, ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ray, Greg. (1995). "Thinking in L". Nos, 29:3 (1995), 378-396.

Rorty, Richard. (1961). "Pragmatism, Categories, and Language". Philosophical Review, 70 (1961), 197-223.

Rosenberg, Jay F. and Charles Travis, eds. (1971). Readings in the Philosophy of Language. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.

Russell, Bertrand. (1903). Principles of Mathematics. New York: W. W. Norton and Company.

Russell, Bertrand. (1918). "The Philosophy of Logical Atomism". In Russell (1985).

Russell, Bertrand. (1919). "On Propositions: What They Are and How They Mean". Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volume II: Problems of Science and Philosophy (1919).

Russell, Bertrand. (1920). "The Meaning of 'Meaning'". Symposium also including Joachim (1920) and Schiller (1920). Mind, 29 (1920), 398-404.

Russell, Bertrand. (1921). The Analysis of Mind. London: George Allen and Unwin.

Russell, Bertrand. (1922). "Introduction" to Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. In Wittgenstein (1961).

Russell, Bertrand. (1923). "The Mastery of Words": Review of Ogden and Richards, The Meaning of Meaning. In Russell (1988).Russell, Bertrand. (1924). "Logical Atomism". In Russell (1985).

Russell, Bertrand. (1926). "The Meaning of Meaning": Review of Ogden and Richards, The Meaning of Meaning. In Russell (1988).

Russell, Bertrand. (1948). Human Knowledge: Its Scope and Limits. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Russell, Bertrand. (1985). The Philosophy of Logical Atomism. Edited with an introduction by David Pears. La Salle: Open Court.

Russell, Bertrand. (1988). Essays on Language, Mind and Matter: 1919-1926. John G. Slater, ed. (This is Volume 9 of The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell). London: Unwin Hyman.

Ryle, Gilbert. (1953). "Ordinary Language". Philosophical Review, 62 (1953), 167-186.

Ryle, Gilbert. (1961). "Use, Usage and Meaning". Symposium also contributed to by J. N. Findlay. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Supplementary volume 35 (1961), 223-242. In Parkinson (1968).

Salmon, Nathan, and Scott Soames, eds. (1988). Propositions and Attitudes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Saussure, Ferdinand de. (1916). Course in General Linguistics. Charles Bally and Albert Sechehaye, eds. Translated with an introduction and notes by Wade Baskin. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Savage, C. Wade., ed. (1978). Perception and Cognition Issues in the Foundations of Psychology. Volume IX of Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1972). Meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1978). "The Basis of Reference". Erkenntnis 13 (1978), 171-206.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1979). "Naming and Knowing". In French, Uehling, and Wettstein (1979).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1981a). "Indexicals and the Theory of Reference". Synthese 49 (1981), 43-100.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1981b). "Truth and the Theory of Content". In Parret and Bouveresse (1981).Schiffer, Stephen. (1982). "Intention-Based Semantics". Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic, Volume 23 (1982), Number 2, 119-156.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1986). "Compositional Semantics and Language Understanding". In Grandy and Warner (1986).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1987a). Remnants of Meaning. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. A Bradford book.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1987b). "Extensionalist Semantics and Sententialist Theories of Belief". In LePore (1987).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1988a). "Overview of the Book". Mind and Language, "Symposium on Remnants of Meaning by Stephen Schiffer", 3:1 (1988), 1-8.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1988b). "Reply to Comments". Mind and Language, "Symposium on Remnants of Meaning by Stephen Schiffer", 3:1 (1988), 53-63.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1988c). "Introduction to Paperback Edition". In paperback edition of Schiffer (1972).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1990a). "Meaning and Value". Journal of Philosophy, 87 (1990), 602-614.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1990b). "The Mode-of-Presentation Problem". In Anderson and Owens (1990).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1991). "Does Mentalese Have a Compositional Semantics?". In Loewer and Rey (1991)

Schiffer, Stephen. (1992). "Belief Ascription". Journal of Philosophy, 89 (1992), 499-521.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1993). "Actual-Language Relations". Philsophical Perspectives, 7:231-258.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1994a). "thought and language". In Guttenplan (1994).

Schiffer, Stephen. (1994b). "A Paradox of Meaning". Nos, 28:3 (1994), 279-324.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1994c). "The Laguage-of-Thought Relation and Its Implications". Philosophical Studies, 76 (1994), 263-285.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1995). "Reply to Yagisawa". Philosophical Studies, 76 (1994), 297-300.

Schiffer, Stephen. (1995). "Reply to Ray". Nos, 29:3 (1995), 397-401.

Schiller, F. C. S. (1920). "The Meaning of `Meaning'". Symposium also including Russell (1920) and Joachim (1920). Mind, 29 (1920), 385-397.

Schiller, F. C. S. (1921). Discussions of the symposium "The Meaning of `Meaning'". Mind, 30 (1921), 185-190, 444-447.

Schmitter, P., ed. (1990). Essays towards a History of Semantics. Mnster: Nodus Publications.

Schmitz, H. Walter. (1985). Victoria Lady Welby's Significs: The Origin of the Signific Movement. In Welby (1985).

Schmitz, H. Walter, ed. (1990). Essays on Significs: Papers Presented on the Occasion of the 150th Anniversary of the Birth of Victoria Lady Welby (1837 - 1912). Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Scott, Frederich J. Down. (1973). "Peirce and Schiller and Their Correspondence". Journal of the History of Philosophy, volume 11, number 3 (July 1973), 363-386.

Searle, John. (1965). "What Is a Speech Act". In Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Searle, John. (1972). "Chomsky's Revolution in Linguistics". In Harman (1974).

Sebeok, Thomas A., ed. (1975). The Tell-Tale Sign: A Survey of Semiotics. Lisse: The Peter de Ridder Press.

Sheidlower, Jesse, ed. (1995). The F Word. New York: Random House.

Shwayder, D. S. (1972). "Meaning and Saying". Foundations of Language, 9 (1972), 66-97.

Shwayder, D. S. (1979). "A Semantics of Utterance". In French, Uehling, and Wettstein (1979).

Sidelle, Alan. (1990). Review of Stephen Schiffer, Remnants of Meaning. Philosophical Review, April 1990, 255-260.

Smart, J. J. C. (1986). "How to Turn the Tractatus Wittgenstein into (Almost) Davidson". In LePore (1986).

Smith, N. V., ed. (1982). Mutual Knowledge. New York: Academic Press.

Soames, Scott. (1984). "What is a Theory of Truth?". Journal of Philosophy, 81 (1984), 411-429.

Soames, Scott. (1987). "Direct Reference, Propositional Attitudes, and Semantic Content". In Salmon and Soames (1988).

Sosa, Ernest. (1970). "Propositional Attitudes De Dicto and De Re". Journal of Philosophy, 67 (1970), 883-896.

Stalnaker, Robert. (1972). "Propositions". In MacKay and Merrill (1976).

Stampe, D. W. (1968). "Toward a Grammar of Meaning". Philosophical Review, 77 (1968),

Steiner, George. (1975). After Babel: Aspects of Language and Translation. London: Oxford University Press.

Stenius, Erik. (1967). "Mood and Language-Game". Synthese, 17 (1967), 254-274.

Stevenson, Charles L. (1944). Ethics and Language. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Stewart, M. A. (1977). "Locke, Steiner and Understanding". In Vesey (1977).

Stout, G. F. (1891). "Thought and Language". Mind, Old Series, Volume 16 (1891), 181-205.

Stout, G. F. (1893). "The Relation between Thought and Language". Symposium also including Jones (1893) and Mann (1893). Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 2 (1891-1894), number 3, part 2, 115-123.

Strawson, P. F. (1950). "Truth". In Strawson (1971).

Strawson, P. F. (1964). "Intention and Convention in Speech Acts". Philosophical Review, 73 (1964), 439-460. In Strawson (1971). Also in Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Strawson, P. F. (1969). "Meaning and Truth". In Strawson (1971).

Strawson, P. F. (1971). Logico-Linguistic Papers. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.

Strong, C. A. (1921). Discussion of the symposium "The Meaning of `Meaning'". Mind, 30 (1921), 313-316.Strong, C. A. (1921). Discussion of the symposium "The Meaning of `Meaning'". Mind, 31 (1922), 69-71.

Suppes, Patrick. (1986). "The Primacy of Utterer's Meaning". In Grandy and Warner (1986).

Tanenbaum, Andrew S. (1976). Structured Computer Organization. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.

Thayer, H. S. (1968). Meaning and Action: A Critical History of Pragmatism. Indianapolis and New York: The Bobbs-Merrill Company.

Tnnies, Ferdinand. (1899). "Philosophical Terminology". Mind, 8 (1899), 289-332, 467-491, and Mind, 9 (1900), 46-61.

Tnnies, Ferdinand. (1901). Note in response to Welby (1901). Mind, 10 (1901), 204-209.

Tnnies, Ferdinand. (1925). Thomas Hobbes Leben und Lehre. Stuttgart: Frommann.

Tweedale, Martin M. (1982). "Abelard and the Culmination of the Old Logic". In Kretzmann, Kenny, and Pinborg (1982).

Ullmann, Stephen. (1975). "Natural and Conventional Signs". In Sebeok (1975).

Urmson, J. O. (1979). "Performative Utterances". In French, Uehling, and Wettstein (1979).

Van Straaten, Zak., ed. (1980). Philosophical Subjects: Essays Presented to P. F. Strawson. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Vermazen, Bruce. (1967). Review of Katz and Postal's An Integrated Theory of Linguistic Descriptions, and Katz's The Philosophy of Language. Synthse, 17 (1967), 350-365.

Vesey, Godfrey, ed. (1977). Communication and Understanding. Sussex: Harvester Press.

Vlach, Frank. (1981). "Speaker's Meaning". Linguistics and Philosophy, 4 (1981), 359-391.

Voltolini, Alberto. (1995). "Compositional Supervenience Without Compositional Meaning?". Proceedings of the Second World Conference on the Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, Michel De Glas and Zdzislaw Pawlak, eds. Paris: Angkor.von Wright, G. H. (1982a). "The Origin of the Tractatus". In von Wright (1982b).

von Wright, G. H. (1982b). Wittgenstein. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Waithe, Mary Ellen, ed. (1995). A History of Women Philosophers, Volume 4. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Waithe, Mary Ellen, and Samantha Cicero. (1995). "E. E. Constance Jones (1848-1922)". In Waithe (1995).

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1893). "Meaning and Metaphor". Monist, 3:4 (1893) 510-525. In Welby (1985).

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1896). "Sense, Meaning and Interpretation". Mind, 5:17 (1896), 24-37 and Mind, 5:18 (1896), 186-202. In Welby (1985).

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1901). "Notes on the `Welby Prize Essay'". Mind, 10 (1901), 188-209.

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1977). Semiotics and Significs: The Correspondence between Charles Sanders Pierce and Victoria Lady Welby. Charles S. Hardwick, ed. with the assistance of James Cook. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press.

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1983). What Is Meaning? Studies in the Development of Significance. Reprint of original edition London, 1903. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Welby, Victoria Lady. (1985). Significs and Language: The Articulate Form of Our Expressive and Interpretive Resources. Reprinted of original edition London, 1911. Edited by H. Walter Schmitz. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Welker, David D. (1970). "Linguistic Nominalism". Mind, 79 (1970), 569-580.

Wertheimer, Roger. (1975). Review of Stephen Schiffer, Meaning. Philosophical Review, April 1975, 267-270.

Whitney, William Dwight. (1904). Language and the Study of Language. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.

Wilson, N. L. (1973). Review of David K. Lewis, Convention: A Philosophical Study. Synthese 26 (1973), 153-157.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. (1958a). Preliminary Studies for the "PhilosophicalInvestigations" Generally Known as the Blue and the Brown Books. Edited by Rush Rhees. New York: Harper and Row.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. (1958b). Philosophical Investigations. The English text of the third edition. Translated by G. E. M. Anscombe. New York: Macmillan.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. (1961). Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Translated by D. F. Pears and B. F. McGuinness. With an Introduction by Bertrand Russell. London and Henley: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. (1967). Zettel. Edited by G. E. M. Anscombe and G. H. von Wright. Translated by G. E. M. Anscombe. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. (1973). Letters to C. K. Ogden with comments on the English Translation of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. G. H. von Wright, ed. with an appendix of letters by Frank Plumpton Ramsey. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Wright, Edmond L. (1976). "Arbitrariness and Motivation: A New Theory". Foundations of Language, 14 (1976), 505-523.

Yagisawa, Takashi. (1994). "Thinking in Neurons: Comments on Stephen Schiffer's `The Language-of-Thought Relation and Its Implications'". Philosophical Studies, 76 (1994), 287-296.

Yu, Paul. (1979). "On the Gricean Program about Meaning". Linguistics and Philosophy, 3 (1979), 273-288.

Ziff, Paul. (1967). "On H. P. Grice's Account of Meaning". Analysis, 28 (1967), 1-8. Also in Rosenberg and Travis (1971).

Ziff, Paul. (1974). "The Number of English Sentences". Foundations of Language, 11 (1974), 519-532.